“Life is too serious to be taken too seriously” I can’t really remember where I was when this
first dawned on me or who first said it to me, or where I first heard it. It is
though a line that keeps on re-emerging into my consciousness. “Life is too
serious to be taken too seriously”.
I suspect it originates from that great Victorian wit Oscar Wilde who said “Life is too important to be taken seriously”. Maybe, maybe not. I
know that they are words that I keep on remembering.
Today is Palm Sunday, but it is also the 1st of April, “April
Fools Day”. I am sure that we’ve all fallen for April fools Jokes over the
years. I think the most famous one must be the Panorama "Spaghetti Tree Hoax" of
1957. The program showed images of spaghetti growing on trees. Pasta was a not
a popular dish in those days and apparently hundreds of viewers phoned the BBC
as a result asking how they could grow their own spaghetti. Many years later
CNN described the broadcast as “The biggest hoax that any reputable news
establishment ever pulled.”
No one is really sure of the origins of April Fool’s Day. There
are references made to it in Jeffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, written in the
14th century and there are festival of fools that can be found throughout most cultures dating back to ancient times. I suspect that the modern day custom has its origins
in sixteenth century France. In 1564, under the reign of Charles IX, the Gregorian
Calendar was adopted. Prior to this date New Year had been celebrated, with the
giving of gifts, on the vernal Equinox on March 21st. New Year now
fell on 1st of January. People were now expected to give gifts on
New Year’s day and they also began to give mock gifts on 1st April.
It seemed that many folk resisted the change and those who persisted with the
old ways were victimised and had pranks played on them. These people became
known as an “April Fish”. April Fish are pinned on people's backs to this day, on April 1st.
There is great wisdom in folly. The fool can reveal deeper truths
that common wisdom appears blind to. Paul in his first letter to the Corinthians chapter 3 v 18 makes reference to the wise fool. He said “Do not deceive yourselves. If you think that you are wise in this age, you should become fools so that you may become wise.” Every culture, throughout human history, has
a version of the “Holy Fool” The fool fulfils a vital role , he counteracts human
arrogance and pomposity, he protects humanity from hubris. He breaks down the
order of things and his crazy outspoken talk questions what is regarded as
common sense; he reveals a new kind of sense, an uncommon sense. His
unconventional appearance exposes the pride and vanity of those around him and
his seeming foolhardy loyalty and love of hopeless causes undercuts the self interest of those who possess power. That said this does make him vulnerable
and at the mercy of those who hold power in this world. The "Holy Fool" is often abused.
One of my favourite “Holy Fools” is Nasrudin. “The Exploits of the Incomparable Mulla Nasrudin” by the Sufi Mystic Idries Shah, chronicles his adventures. I love Nasrudin because he is funny, but also because he possesses uncommon sense. He often uses his apparent foolishness to his advantage. Below are a couple of tales based on his wisdom...
One day Nasruddin saw a man
sitting by the roadside sobbing uncontrollably.
"Why are you crying, my friend?" asked Nasruddin.
"Why are you crying, my friend?" asked Nasruddin.
"Because all I own is in
this bag" said the man, holding up a tatty little canvas bag.
"Just look. all I have are a couple of rotting pieces of fruit, some stale bread, a few rags, a bit of old rope and few coins. That's it. I don't own anything else, and I'm so miserable."
"I'm sorry to hear
that," said Nasruddin, sympathetically, and he immediately grabbed the
man's bag and set off running at top speed down the road.
"Oh, now I have
absolutely nothing!" wailed the poor man, but he picked himself up from
the ground, and began walking wearily in the direction Nasruddin had gone.
"If I can find the
thief, maybe he'll take pity on me and give me my bag back," he thought to
himself.
He'd walked about a mile when
he saw his bag lying in the middle of the road. He ran towards it, picked it
up, kissed it and shouted out, "Hurray, I've got my bag and all my
belongings back. Thank you, thank you!"
"How strange." said
Nasruddin, as he appeared from behind a bush. "how strange that the bag
which a few minutes ago was making you cry is now making you ecstatically
happy."
Nasrudin met an old friend
whom he had not seen for twenty years. They sat down together in the cafe and
talked over old times. “did you ever get married Nasruddin?” asked the friend.
“No I’m afraid I didn’t.”
“Why not? I’ve been married
many years and I’ve never regretted it.”
“Well”, said Nasruddin, “I
was always looking for the perfect woman. I wanted my wife to be beautiful,
intelligent, and sensible.”
“And you never found her?”
“I thought I had, when I was
twenty. Her name was Ablah.
She was beautiful, just the
kind of woman I like, but I’m afraid she wasn’t very intelligent, and her
language was atrocious! I was embarrassed to be with her! She certainly wasn’t
the perfect woman.”
“Was she your only
girlfriend?”
“No. When I was twenty-five
I met a woman called Bahira. She was good looking and intelligent, but she
wasn’t very sensible. She spent all my money on frivolous things, and she
couldn’t even boil an egg! She wasn’t the perfect woman either.”
“Were there any more?”
“Only one. At thirty I met
Haddiyah and she was truly a gift from God! She was the most beautiful woman
I’d ever seen, and the most intelligent. What’s more she was prudent and
sensible, a good cook, and a brilliant conversationalist.”
“She sounds like the perfect
woman you were looking for.”
“Then why didn’t you marry
her?”
“Unfortunately, she was
looking for the perfect man!”
It is not always easy being the fool, holy or otherwise. Just
think of the Jester in King Lear. He does not gain the King’s favour by
revealing the truth about him. The King threatens to whip the fool when he
refuses to tell the whole truth and the fool responds by saying that he wishes
that he could lie. King Lear then replies by saying he will whip him if he does
lie, to which the fool utters these immortal words...“They want to whip me for
telling the truth, you want to whip me for lying, and sometimes I’m even
whipped for keeping quiet. I’d rather be anything besides a fool.”
I’m sure we’ve all felt this frustration at times. It will hurt if
we tell the truth, it will hurt if we tell a lie and it will hurt if we remain
silent. No it’s not always easy playing the fool, Holy or otherwise.
Below is the "Holy Fool" scene from the opera "Boris Godunov"
Below is the "Holy Fool" scene from the opera "Boris Godunov"
So much of what Jesus is purported to have said is cloaked in
mystery. To most logically minded people it may not even make sense, but what’s
wrong with a bit of mystery? Mystery can often reveal deeper, hidden
truths. He said: lend money but don’t expect to get it back; love your enemies;
that the poor are blessed by God; that the person who gave the least, actually
gave the most; that you should invite strangers to your party;
that the tiniest seeds grow into the biggest plants. Yes Jesus was the King of
paradox, he spoke in riddles. His sayings shocked and surprised those who heard
them, because they reversed the order of the day. I suspect that Jeremy Paxman
would have struggled with him. He answered questions with questions or with a
story which on the surface does not necessarily make sense. The point is that
he was trying to make the questioner think for themselves. He mocked religious
piousness and hypocrisy. Long before the story of the emperor’s new clothes he
pointed out who was dressed and who was undressed. He definitely displayed
uncommon sense.
When I say life is too serious to be taken too seriously I am not
being flippant and I am not denying the harsh realities of life. I am very aware of
them. In the examples I have shared and many others, the life of the holy fool
is far from easy, they are all hurt and abused at one time or another. Things
are constantly going wrong, they are made to look foolish and are often
embarrassed. There is a great deal of humour in the stories, but they are by no
means a barrel of laughs.
We need the “Holy Fools”, on so many levels. We need humour, we need
laughter, we need someone to point out when the king is in the all together. We
need someone to reveal that uncommon sense that is so easy to miss.
On Palm Sunday Jesus was mocking the triumphant entry of the victorious
Roman emperors and the people knew this. The Roman’s had conquered the entire
known world of that day. They imposed their rule of law over the Jewish people
and their religious leaders simply went along with it, deep down the people
knew this. Jesus broke through their denial. His entry was a protest, but one
filled with humour, a bit like a modern day flash mob I suppose. He was
criticising what he saw as the hypocrisy of the time, but he did it with love.
He was not simply mocking people for the sake of it and poking fun at the
defenceless in some crude or crass manner. He was motivated by pure love and I
think that this is the real key to the power of his message.
Humour is a vital tool for pointing the truth out to someone. Why?
Because sometimes pointing out the direct truth can be too painful. The truth
can sometimes be too unpalatable, so we need to wash it down with a spoon full
of sugar or a good dose of humour. Jesus and others like him were great
teachers because of how they revealed these uncommon truths that most folks
wouldn’t or couldn’t face up to. They did not merely present facts or rules,
they told stories, made jokes or gave us some unforgettable examples. By
conveying a tiny mustard seed of truth, a great truth eventually sprouted and
grew and thus uncommon sense truly did flower into common sense.
I think this is the message of Palm Sunday and April Fool’s Day; this
seeking of the uncommon, unobvious sense; this looking for the truth that is
not easily found. The Buddhists teach that the beautiful lotus flower grows in
the most unexpected of places, in the muck. Well maybe it’s the same with all
of life, maybe this is the ultimate joke. Maybe this is what we all fail to see
and maybe just maybe it takes a holy fool to point this out to us.
Maybe the problem is that we’ve spent too long seeking after
common sense when in reality the truth is only revealed through un-commonsense?
Maybe that commonwealth of love is already here amongst us we just
have not yet got eyes that can see it or ears that can hear it?